August 2016 Newsletter
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Jim’s Doin's
There’s not a lot to report on this front. The summer issue of
Carolina Mountain Life carries two pieces of mine—a
column on the joys of picking (and eating) blackberries and a
feature article on the sad saga of the American chestnut.
Similarly, in the July/August edition of South Carolina
Wildlife, a model state wildlife magazine for which I’ve
written for decades, you’ll find my article on “The Simple
Pleasures of Cleaning Guns.” Beyond that I’ve somehow been busy
all the time with little in the way of immediate or concrete
results to show for it. I completed another story for South
Carolina Wildlife on “Dreaming of Duxbak Days” which will
appear in an upcoming issue, and the magazine’s editor, Joey
Frazier, has indicated the publication will be excerpting some
material from my latest Rutledge anthology, Bird Dog Days,
Wingshooting Ways. I’ve been busy promoting the book and
will be participating in some signings in upcoming months. If
you are a bird hunter, dog lover, or have friends who fit in
that category, the book might make a great Christmas gift, and
at $29.95 plus $5 shipping and handling it’s a good deal.
I’ll be signing copies of the book and some other
Rutledge-related publications with which I’ve been involved at 2
p.m. on Friday, September 9 at Lichfield Books in Pawleys
Island, S.C. Prior to the book signing I will be talking at a
luncheon at Sea View Inn. For details on Pawleys Island Moveable
Feast events, of which this is a part, visit
www.classatpawleys.com
or call Vicky Crafton of Litchfield Books at 843-237-8138.
I did get a bit of good news in the form of a phone call
indicating I had won something in the Southeastern Outdoor Press
Association’s annual Excellence in Craft competition. You are
never told the category, what place, or indeed anything beyond
“you are among the winners,” until the actual presentation
ceremony. Still, I’m excited, because any award in the highly
competitive contest is one to be prized, and I cherish those
I’ve won over the years.
Finally, I’d love for any of you who live in the area to attend
the inaugural Hall of Fame induction ceremonies for the Fly
Fishing Museum of the Southern Appalachians on September 24. The
event, which I mentioned in last month’s newsletter, has been
moved to a new location. If you are interested contact me and I
can provide full details. |
This Month's Book Special
When it
appeared in 2009, in conjunction with the 75th
anniversary of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park,
I described Fly Fishing in the Great Smoky Mountains
National Park: An Insider’s Guide to a Pursuit of
Passion, as my “book of a lifetime.” While I
actually hope that I have one or two more books yet to
come that will merit that description, at least from my
personal perspective, still left ahead of me, the work
remains one which gave me a great deal of satisfaction.
At some 450 pages and weighing two and a half pounds in
the hardbound version, it’s a hefty book. Whatever its
merits or lack thereof, at least it’s big enough to
serve as a doorstop or something to throw at ‘coons
marauding in the trash barrel. I hope the contents are
more worthy than that, and the book won a couple of
awards when it appeared and has since garnered
consistently solid reviews.
I’ve
never before offered it at a reduced rate, and
contrarian that I am, I have studiously avoided offering
it to Amazon. I won’t say much about Amazon other than
to indicate that this mega-operation is the great Satan
in the eyes of many authors and certainly mom-and-pop
book businesses. You may find the book on Amazon (in
fact, I just checked and there are a good many listings,
although the prices for all of them are far above the
offer here, with hardback copies going for as much as
$360).
The
book, which is fully illustrated, with a map and all
sorts of information on rainfall, stream flows,
elevation changes, monthly temperatures, and the like,
is part “where to go” but also rich in history and
anecdote. There’s a lot of me in the book, because it
describes a place where I’ve spent countless wonderful
hours doing something especially close to my heart. It’s
available in both hardback and paperback form, with the
retail for these being $37.50 and $24.95 respectively.
I’m offering the hardbound version for $30 postpaid
or the paperbound version for $20 postpaid. The
offer is good only until October 1.
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August Musings and Memories
Although there are some things to recommend it, taken as a whole
I reckon August is my least favorite month. By this time of year
gardening, which has always given me considerable pleasure and
continues to do so, has lost some of its enduring appeal even as
I once again lose my annual battle with weeds. Heat and humidity
lay their heavy hands on the land in unwelcome fashion, and the
occasional late afternoon thunderstorms that break their pall
seem far too infrequent. Then, although it’s now a consideration
for my 15-year-old granddaughter rather than me, there was once
the specter of returning to school. In truth I rather looked
forward to a new academic year, new teachers, and new
classmates, but no teenager worth his salt was going to admit as
much. To do so, and borrow a phrase from my granddaughter, was
“social suicide.”
Yet there were always memories in the making and good things to be said
about August, and I’d like to think that I am, on the whole, an
optimist. With that mindset, let’s wander down roads into Augusts past
for a time. These aren’t darkening or dimming roads but ones with
features that seem as clear and bright to me now as they did a full six
decades ago. Hopefully some of these memories are shared ones for many
of you. If not, I would simply note it’s never too late to be making
them. Incidentally, if you have some particularly fond August
recollections not mentioned here, by all means
share them with
me.
I’m always intrigued by such things.
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Chasing lightning bugs in the gloaming. They were plentiful in my
highland homeland, and until I developed an allergy to their smell
which would leave me sneezing like a pup wallowing in dry ragweed,
they were fun to catch. Sometimes they went into jars to make a
“lantern,” but with the curiosity that has always been part of my
innermost being, I also had to squeeze some of them to death to see
if their lighting mechanism would survive (it doesn’t).
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Dealing with those disciples of the devil, brothers of Beelzebub,
sidekicks of Satan, minions of pure evil, or however you want to
characterize them—yellow jackets. Over the years I’ve been stung
countless times and today I have a healthy fear of the critters that
isn’t too many steps removed from paranoia. Maybe a small part of
that is thanks to a cousin having died of a bee sting many years
ago, never mind that it was a wasp rather than a yellow jacket.
Also, without question some of my angst derives from the fact that
the darn things are so plentiful. Seldom does a summer pass that I
don’t locate at least one nest somewhere on the three acres I mow,
garden, and try to keep in order. Already this year I’ve rumbled
across a nest with the riding mower, but fortunately I saw them
swarming my next time around before I got too close. Some
observation, a careful mental note on the whereabouts of the hole to
their underground nest (yellow jackets usually, although not always,
build in the ground), and a nighttime dose of some gasoline down the
hole took care of things.
The only positive about these painful, stinging wretches is that
their larva make wonderful fish bait for about any species found in
freshwater. I’ve used them to catch bream, perch, smallmouth and
largemouth bass, crappie, trout, hogsuckers, knotty heads, and red
horse, and I have no doubt whatsoever that other species would find
them tasty as well. Although I’ve never tried it, yellow jacket soup
was a favorite traditional dish among the Cherokees (I grew up just
a few miles from the Qualla Boundary, the formal name for the
reservation where most of the Eastern Band of the Cherokee Indians
live). Obviously it provided protein in the same way that
grasshoppers have done for generations untold in Africa, but
flexible as my dining habits are, I’m going to stick with what a
Cherokee woman of my acquaintance recently said about the yellow
jacket soup in an e-mail to my brother—“nasty, nasty.”
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Listening to the katydid chorus as daylight gives way to night.
Depending on how you approach the sound in your mind, it can seem as
much “katy didn’t” as “katy did,” but anyway you view (or hear) it
the fact remains, at least in my mind, it’s amazing that a small
green insect can make such an infernal racket. One longstanding bit
of weather wisdom says that the year’s first frost will come 90 days
after you hear the first katydid. I’ve never taken the trouble to
verify the accuracy of that particular piece of folklore, but since
you generally start hearing them in the latter part of July and the
first frost in these parts is usually sometime after the hunter’s
moon in October, it’s at least somewhat accurate.
Incidentally, many folks are under the mistaken belief that katydids
and cicadas are the same insect. That’s not the case. I never knew
what a cicada was until well into my adult years, although we had
them around throughout my youth. It’s just that mountain folks, or
at least the ones I knew, called them by another name. They were
known as jar flies, and the name was an apt one, as is so often the
case with mountain colloquialisms. A cicada singing its mating song
sounds like a Goliath of a house fly trapped in a jar.
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Speaking of colloquial names, one of my fonder memories of August
days in yester-youth involved a plant known as a ground cherry. It
isn’t really a cherry at all but rather an edible relative of the
deadly nightshade. I’ve also heard them called Cape gooseberries and
tommytoes, although to me the latter is any of many types of small
tomatoes.
Ground cherries, once established, will come back year after year,
and they were common as pig tracks in the long rows of Grandpa Joe’s
annual planting of Hickory King corn. Once the husks enclosing the
little globe-shaped berries dried they were ready to eat, and they
have a sweet-sour taste I find just as refreshing today as I did
when gobbling a few of them when Grandpa and I took a break from
pulling weeds to feed the pigs or offering anything from cull
tomatoes to scratch grain to his chickens 60 years ago. If you want
to read quite a bit more about ground cherries, my dear friend
Tipper Pressley featured them in one of her blogs not too many days
ago (just visit
www.blindpigandtheacorn.com
and check out her August 16 entry and the accompanying comments).
Incidentally, for anyone deeply interested in the lure and lore of
southern Appalachian ways, Tipper’s free blog is hard to beat. For
365 days a year, with a degree of energy and ingenuity I wish I
could merely come close to replicating, she churns out little
tidbits of wisdom and tales of ways of old.
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Catalog shopping was a regular part of August during my boyhood. We
didn’t get a whole lot of new clothes, and from about the time she
became a teenager my sister made much of what she wore. But each
year as summer began to wane Momma would let us take out the “dream
book” (the Sears & Roebuck catalog) and browse through its pages to
pick out a few items of attire. I can still remember a nifty blue
jacket with white trim I ordered one year, and on a wall just down
the hall from where these words are being written there’s an
eighth-grade school picture of me wearing a shirt in a checkered
pattern which left me feeling like I was about the sportiest thing
walking on two feet. Alas, I don’t recall many if any young teens of
the female persuasion sharing my thoughts, but then that’s been an
abiding situation throughout all my years.
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River rat days waiting for a bobber to bounce, checking trot lines
and throw lines, or maybe just skipping rocks to break the boredom.
I spent a world of time along the Tuckasegee River as a boy, never
mind the fact that it was then badly polluted thanks to untreated
sewage and effluent from a paper plant upstream. The river today, as
opposed to then, is one case (to me they are rare) where the passage
of time has seen things get better. It’s now clean enough to support
a healthy population of smallmouth bass and portions of its flow are
annually stocked with trout which are available on a
catch-and-release basis through the cooler months in what the state
of North Carolina describes as delayed harvest. I strongly suspect,
although I don’t know it for a fact, that the river even has some
naturally reproducing brown trout.
I used the phrase “one case” above, because there isn’t a great deal
about today, as opposed to the situation in my youth, that I
consider better. I grew up without a television, and that was a
blessing because it gave me the great gift of love of
literature—I’ve always been a keen reader. By the time I was 12
years old my parents pretty much let me be out and about on my own
during the summer, giving me a degree of independence that isn’t
available or at least not wise in today’s world. What I now realize
is that the little community where I grew up (Bryson City, N.C.)
actually had a whole host of sort of extended parents keeping an eye
on me, and rest assured if I got out of line word would get back to
my parents. We now live in a world which is so unbalanced, so filled
with problems, that kids aren’t free to be kids the way I was.
In fact, of all the many joys associated with my boyhood, probably
the greatest of them was the freedom I had to be outdoors, entertain
myself, explore nature, and just play. I didn’t need a smart phone
(we had a telephone on a party line but I didn’t dare talk to any
sweetheart of the moment because prying ears were all too likely to
listen in, and besides that, I was in some ways painfully shy), a
computer, or store-bought gewgaws for enjoyment. A home-made sling
shot, a whimmydiddle, a corn stalk atlatl, a flutter-mill, dammed up
branches, a seine fashioned from tow sacks, a bike, a grape vine to
swing on, a BB gun (when I was flush and could buy a packet of
ammo), or an old inner tube patched and suitable for floating in the
creek served quite nicely. With other boys I whiled away wonderful
hours building forts, riding down slender saplings, playing war, and
the like.
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Eating (and throwing) maypops. I reckon maypops have a proper name.
Both Daddy and Grandpa Joe called them wild apricots. All I know for
sure is that they produced the prettiest flower imaginable (passion
flower—a vision in purple and white), made wonderful “hand grenades”
to lob at other boys, and once the fruits yellowed and began to
wither about this time of year, were tasty to eat. You ate the seeds
on the inside, or more accurately, the translucent, juicy pulp
around the seeds).
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“Barefooting” it. By August my feet would be as tough as shoe
leather, and it was a badge of honor to be able to step on a
smoldering cigarette butt and twist your foot to extinguish it
without feeling any pain whatsoever.
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Putting up summer produce. Second only to July, the month of August
was a time for storing, through canning, pickling, and drying, the
bounty of the good earth. Momma had an annual goal of canning 100
quarts of green beans and 200 quarts of apples (we had a small
orchard), not to mention soup mix, tomatoes, corn, crowder peas, and
various other vegetables. She also canned peach halves, made peach
preservers, apple butter, blackberry jam and jelly, bread and butter
pickles, and more. Add to that leather britches (for the
uninitiated, that’s dried green beans), dried apples and peaches
(the makings of fried pies, a cholesterol-laden gift from the
culinary gods), pickled okra, watermelon rind pickles, and the like
and by late summer shelves in the basement began to groan and things
looked good for the coming lean times of winter. I’m not sure when
my parents got a freezer, but I’m fairly certain it was sometime
after I went off to college. At any rate I have no boyhood memories
of preparing things for the freezer but powerful, poignant, and
aromatic ones of a canner full of whatever was being processed that
day. Similarly, we spent many an evening on the porch stringing and
breaking beans, hulling crowder peas, shelling limas, and the like.
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Day dreaming. By the time August rolled around I had always caught
a passel of catfish and had spent untold wonderful hours, day after
day, on Deep Creek and its major feeder, Indian Creek. They were the
two trout streams most readily accessible to me—roughly three miles
one way by foot or bicycle to the point where I could begin
fishing—but in those bullet-proof, energy-filled days I thought
nothing of leaving home at daybreak, hiking five or more miles
before beginning to fish, covering another two miles or so of stream
over the course of an entire day, then hiking back home wonderfully
weary as evening approached. Today just thinking of the ground I
covered tires me, but I can still dream about it and say “those were
the days.”
I did plenty of dreaming then as well, and during summer’s dog days
those dreams invariable focused on the coming hunting season. In
today’s world, with deer and turkeys to hunt, it seems almost
amazing that I could get excited about squirrels, rabbits, quail,
and grouse, but rest assured they held me in thrall. Opening day of
squirrel season in mid-October was almost like Christmas, and by
mid-August I was already figuring out how to lay in a supply of
shotgun shells. I never bought a full box but whenever I had a
dollar to spare (not often) at that time of year I would head to the
little sporting goods store owned by a local dentist and purchase a
baker’s dozen. The shells sold for eight cents each but for a dollar
bill you got the final one of your 13 shells at half price. I’d also
be doing some scouting to check on where there were trees with
plenty of mast and to make the crucial decision about my destination
come opening day.
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Summer’s final camping trip. As I’ve likely noted before, my family
never went on what most folks would call a real vacation. I don’t
think I ever stayed in a motel until after I finished college other
than on a few special occasions. One was my junior year in high
school, when the basketball team of which I was a member made it to
the state playoffs in Raleigh. Then my final year in high school the
senior class took the traditional trip to Washington. I don’t know
when that stopped but it was a really big deal in 1960. In college
there were a few overnight trips involving soccer and golf, two
sports I played while pursuing my undergraduate studies, but I’m
almost certain (or else my memory fails me) that I had graduated
from college before I first paid to stay in a motel room. Of course
I was 25 and on my honeymoon before I first saw the ocean (I hadn’t
missed a thing—I can get dirty in the garden without plundering
around in sand).
All of that is by way of background to say that for me, camping
trips were “big doings.” There were several of them each spring and
summer, and they almost always involved backpacking. In fact, in my
book Fly Fishing in the Great Smoky Mountains: An Insider’s Guide
to a Pursuit of Passion, this month’s special, there’s a photo
of me at the age of 13 or 14 heading out on such a trip. I am
carrying enough stuff to have staggered a seasoned pack mule,
although I rather suspect that my buddy who took the photo (and
whose eulogy I gave a year and a half ago or so), added a bit of
stuff for purposes of exaggeration.
What wasn’t exaggerated though was carrying half my weight or a bit
more on such trips, using a blanket for sleeping purposes (I was in
my 30s before I first owned a sleeping bag), thinking nothing of
toting cans and a sack of potatoes rather than dehydrated stuff or
stuff that may be almost weightless but also approaches being
tasteless, and being so in earnest about the whole deal that I would
literally “train” for such outings by sleeping on the floor at home
rather than in the bed.
Those were carefree days and maybe foolish ones, but I sure did have a
lot of fun and the same was true of every youngster I knew. We created
our own joys and didn’t need store-bought stuff to do so. I look back on
them with enduring fondness and more than a bit of longing. These words
are being written in the aftermath of my morning walk of perhaps three
miles or a bit more. It lasted just over an hour and left me comfortably
tired. As a youngster I could whip out four miles an hour when walking
without any undue trouble, and I never thought about being tired. Age
does take its toll, as three score years and a bunch more remind me on a
daily basis. But I remain young in outlook and one thing that keeps me
that way is indulging in these longing looks back. I hope the same holds
true for you.
That’s enough for this month, and I’ll finish, as is always the case,
with a sampling of recipes.
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Recipes—Fire up the Grill
Although it’s in some ways counter-intuitive, since grilling means heat,
and in a hot outdoor setting at that, who am I to argue with a different
twist on the old “if you can’t stand the heat, get out of the kitchen”
adage? Accordingly, here are a bunch of recipes, most of them simple,
for the grill. The majority come from a cookbook, Backyard Grilling,
which Ann and I co-authored in cooperation with two other veteran
cookbook authors.
QUICK AND EASY GRILLED HORS D’OEUVRES
Bacon-wrapped shrimp, scallops,
water chestnuts, or mushrooms.
It’s difficult to go wrong with bacon, and any of these items wrapped
with a portion of a slice, skewered with a toothpick, and grilled until
the bacon crisps up are tasty.
Smoked venison kielbasa bites.
Cut venison kielbasa into one-inch sections (use beef or pork kielbasa
if you aren’t fortunate enough to have venison) and grill until juice
begins to drip. Serve with mustard for dipping.
Grilled bread chunks with
topping.
Slice any hearty, crust bread (baguettes are excellent) into small
chunks, brush with olive oil, and grill. Top with chopped tomatoes and
onions or chopped tomatoes and black olives.
Miniature kabobs.
Marinate small
chunks of venison (you can use lesser cuts, because the marinade
combined with small pieces and quick grilling will offset the
comparative toughness), place on small skewers, and grill over hot
coals, initially searing and then removing farther from heat to finish
cooking. Don’t overcook.
GRILLED VENISON FLANK STEAK
Marinate in your favorite marinade (it needs to contain some type of
meat tenderizing ingredient, such as vinegar or citrus juice) for four
to eight hours.
1 ½ to 2 pounds flank steak—grill it over direct medium to medium high
heat. Slice thin and across the grain, as you would London broil, to
serve. A simple marinade that works well is a quarter cup of canola oil,
a quarter cup of lemon juice, 2 tablespoons of soy sauce, 2 tablespoons
of sugar, and 2 crushed garlic cloves.
SWEET VENISON KABOBS
This recipe comes from a longtime and dear friend, Gail Wright, who
recently lost her husband and who has been much in my thoughts of late.
She’s always been a marvelous cook.
Marinade
½ cup soy sauce
½ cup packed brown sugar
¼ cup olive oil
Kabobs
2 pounds venison loin
1 ½ jars button mushrooms drained or fresh button mushrooms
1 pint tommytoes (cherry tomatoes)
1 can pineapple chunks, drained
Mix marinade ingredients in a saucepan and heat until sugar dissolves.
Set aside to cool. Cut venison into two-inch cubes and transfer to a
nonmetallic bowl. Pour cooled marinade over the chunks and refrigerate
for at least four hours. Stir every hour or so.
When you are ready to cook, prepare grill for medium heat and lightly
oil the grate. Alternately thread the venison, mushrooms, tommytoes, and
pineapple on skewers. Cook for 20 to 30 minutes until steak reaches
desired doneness, rotating the skewers regularly.
BLUE CHEESE VENISON STEAK
4 venison steaks of about six ounces each
Freshly ground black pepper
5 ounces crumbled blue cheese
½ cup minced green onions
Season steak by rubbing with pepper. In a small bowl, combine the blue
cheese and onions. Stir and set aside.
Prepare the grill for indirect medium heat and lightly oil the grate.
Place steaks on grate directly over heat and sear each side quickly.
Move steaks away from direct heat and continue cooking until they
approach desired doneness. When almost done, top each steak with the
blue cheese/onion mixture and finish. Serve immediately.
CHILI VENISON BURGERS
2 pounds ground venison
4 small onions, minced
1 cup seasoned bread crumbs
¼ cup finely chopped fresh parsley
2 tablespoons soy sauce
1 tablespoon dried oregano
1 tablespoon tomato paste
1 tablespoon rice vinegar
1 tablespoon chili sauce
2 teaspoons ground cumin
1 teaspoon garlic powder
1 egg, lightly beaten
8 to 10 hamburger rolls, toasted if you like
Combine all ingredients in a mixing bowl (except rolls, of course). Mix
gently but thoroughly with your hands. Cover with plastic wrap and
refrigerate for two hours to let the flavors marry.
Shape into patties and let stand at room temperature while you ready the
grill at direct medium high heat. Oil grate and after oiling arrange
burgers on grate to cook. Cook four to five minutes per side or to
desired doneness. A covered grill will help avoid flare ups and cooks
the meat more evenly. Serve immediately with buns and your favorite
condiments.
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Jim Casada Outdoors
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